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| Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Divestitures | Divestitures Corporate Clinic Segment Divestiture
In 2023, we initiated plans to refranchise the majority of our company-owned or managed clinics with plans to retain a small portion of high-performing clinics. During the third quarter of 2024, we expanded the refranchising plan to include additional clinic markets of company-owned or managed clinics, marketing the clinics in clusters grouped by proximity to larger private equity firms. Because we have formalized a plan to sell our entire corporate clinic reportable segment, we have concluded that the overall refranchising plan represents a strategic shift that will have a major effect on our operations and financial results.
Since December 31, 2024, the corporate clinics classified as held for sale or already sold under the refranchising plan represent, in the aggregate, a strategic shift that will have a major effect on our operations and financial results. Accordingly, the results of the corporate clinic segment and its assets and liabilities are reported separately as discontinued operations in the condensed consolidated income statements and condensed consolidated balance sheets. As permitted, we elected not to adjust the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 to exclude cash flows attributable to discontinued operations. Accordingly, we disclosed the depreciation and amortization, capital expenditures and significant operating and investing non-cash items related to the corporate clinic segment below.
The key components of Net income from discontinued operations that were included in our condensed consolidated income statements are as follows:
The following table summarizes the major classes of assets and liabilities of discontinued operations that were included in our condensed consolidated balance sheets:
The key components of cash flows from discontinued operations are as follows:
The clustered clinics are in varying stages of sales negotiations with approximately all of the company-owned or managed clinics expected to be recognized as a completed sale within one year with an estimated fair value of $2.2 million at March 31, 2026. Effective with the designation as held for sale, we discontinued recording depreciation on property and equipment, net, amortization of intangible assets, net and amortization of ROU assets for the clinics as required by GAAP. We reported the related assets and liabilities of the clinics as held for sale as discontinued operations in our March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Long-lived assets that meet the criteria for the held for sale designation are reported at the lower of their carrying value or fair value less estimated cost to sell. As a result of our evaluation of the recoverability of the carrying value of the assets and liabilities held for sale relative to the clinics estimated fair values, we recorded an estimated loss on disposal of $0.4 million and $1.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. A valuation allowance of $6.7 million and $6.3 million was included in discontinued operations current assets in our condensed consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.
On December 5, 2025, we entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement, pursuant to which we will sell the assets of, and grant franchise rights to, 22 company-owned or managed clinics located in Virginia, North Carolina and South Carolina for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $1.5 million, subject to certain adjustments. In mid-December 2025, the buyers assumed business operations under Management Service Agreements that will remain in effect until lease reassignments are
completed to permit ownership transfer, for which the buyers receive a management fee in consideration for providing management services. As of March 31, 2026, the transaction had not officially closed and therefore, the net assets and liabilities of the clinics remain in our consolidated balance sheets.
During the three months ended March 31, 2025, in connection with the sale of company-owned or managed clinics classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2024 for a combined sales price of $0.1 million, we sold $0.5 million assets held for sale and $0.5 million of liabilities to be disposed of in the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2024. As a result of the sales, we recorded a gain of $0.1 million included in Income from discontinued operations before income tax expense in the condensed consolidated income statement for the three months ended March 31, 2025.
The principal components of the held for sale assets and liabilities to be disposed of as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 were as follows:
The pre-tax income of the clinics designated as held for sale as of March 31, 2026 was $0.6 million and $1.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively, the results of which exclude the allocation of overhead. The pre-tax income for the three months ended March 31, 2026 was impacted by the management fees for the 22 company-owned or managed clinics as noted above.
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