Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit) |
Income tax expense (benefit) reported in the consolidated income statements is comprised of the following:
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December 31, |
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2022 |
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2021 |
Current expense (benefit): |
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Federal |
$ |
— |
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|
$ |
— |
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State, net of state tax credits |
19,589 |
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(46,031) |
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Total current expense (benefit) |
19,589 |
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|
(46,031) |
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Deferred expense (benefit): |
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Federal |
610,210 |
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|
(969,628) |
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State |
136,711 |
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|
(277,570) |
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Total deferred expense (benefit) |
746,921 |
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|
(1,247,198) |
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Total income tax expense (benefit) |
$ |
766,510 |
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|
$ |
(1,293,229) |
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Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities |
The following are the components of the Company’s deferred tax assets (liabilities) for federal and state income taxes:
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December 31, |
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2022 |
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2021 |
Deferred income tax assets: |
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Accrued expenses |
$ |
109,437 |
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$ |
938,916 |
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Deferred revenue |
5,338,821 |
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4,546,130 |
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Lease liability |
6,582,122 |
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5,839,233 |
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Goodwill - component 2 |
72,033 |
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53,946 |
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Nonqualified stock options |
339,076 |
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255,921 |
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Net operating loss carryforwards |
3,400,019 |
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4,210,605 |
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Tax credits |
35,850 |
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35,850 |
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Intangibles |
2,595,312 |
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1,719,484 |
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Total deferred income tax assets |
18,472,670 |
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17,600,085 |
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Deferred income tax liabilities: |
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Lease right-of-use asset |
(5,694,797) |
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|
(5,022,052) |
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Deferred franchise costs |
(100,558) |
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(122,431) |
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Goodwill - component 1 |
(537,421) |
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(405,964) |
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Asset basis difference related to property and equipment |
(2,545,455) |
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(1,902,389) |
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Restricted stock compensation |
(145,956) |
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(98,958) |
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Total deferred income tax liabilities |
(9,024,187) |
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(7,551,794) |
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Valuation allowance |
(1,006,770) |
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(859,657) |
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Net deferred tax asset |
$ |
8,441,713 |
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$ |
9,188,634 |
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Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation |
The following is a reconciliation of the statutory federal income tax rate applied to pre-tax accounting net income, compared to the income tax benefit in the consolidated income statements:
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For the Years Ended December 31, |
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2022 |
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2021 |
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Amount |
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Percent |
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Amount |
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Percent |
Expected federal tax expense (benefit) |
$ |
408,190 |
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21.0 |
% |
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$ |
1,109,334 |
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21.0 |
% |
State tax provision (benefit), net of federal benefit |
160,187 |
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|
8.2 |
% |
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(382,181) |
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|
(7.2) |
% |
Change in valuation allowance |
147,113 |
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7.6 |
% |
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174,008 |
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3.3 |
% |
Other permanent differences |
199,927 |
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10.3 |
% |
|
311,360 |
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|
5.9 |
% |
Stock compensation |
(91,454) |
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|
(4.7) |
% |
|
(2,519,083) |
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|
(47.7) |
% |
Change in tax rate |
(85,536) |
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|
(4.4) |
% |
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— |
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|
— |
% |
Other adjustments |
28,083 |
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|
1.4 |
% |
|
13,333 |
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0.3 |
% |
Expense (Benefit) |
$ |
766,510 |
|
|
39.4 |
% |
|
$ |
(1,293,229) |
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(24.4) |
% |
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